Asthma refers to a medical condition which includes narrowing and swelling of the airways along with more mucus production. It makes it difficult to breathe and can lead to triggering of cough and wheezing.
Some people get mild symptoms of asthmatic attack while in some cases it can become life-threatening. Though it is not possible to cure asthma, it can be controlled. Montek LC side effects need to be duly considered before administering it.
Symptoms of Asthma
• Shortness of breath
• Tightness in the Chest tightness
• Pain in the chest
• Difficulty to sleep due to wheezing
Factors Responsible For Asthma
• Cold
• Pollutants like dust and smoke
• Allergens like pollens, cockroach waste, or saliva of pets
Medications for Treating Asthma
The medication for asthma depends upon a number of factors such as the age of the person, symptoms, etc.
1. Accolate: Its generic name is zafirlukast. It can be taken orally for long term use. It is safe to use by adults and children above 5 years. It helps in decreasing the response of the body to allergens.
Dosage:
• Adults and children above 12 years: 20mg two times in a day
• Children between 5-11 years: 10 mg two times a day
Usage:
Should be consumed empty stomach, 1 hour before or 2 hours after eating anything.
Side effects:
• headache,
• dizziness,
• nausea,
• vomiting,
• diarrhea,
• stomach ache
• stomach upset
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2. Singulair: Its generic name is Montelukast. It is an oral medicine (tablet, chewable tablet, granules) which can be consumed for long term use. It helps in decreasing the response of the body to allergens. Montek LC side effects should be kept in mind.
Dosage:
• Adults and children above 15 years: 10mg once in the evening
• Children between 1-5 years: 4mg once in the evening (chewable tablet or granules)
• Children between 5-11 years: 5mg once in the evening (chewable tablet or granules)
Side effects:
• headache
• sore throat
• stomach upset
• running nose
• dizziness
3. Alvesco: Its generic name is Ciclesonide. It helps to prevent irritation and inflammation in the airways. It is to be used in inhalers for long term use.
Dosage: Adults and children above 12 years of age depending upon previous treatment (80-640mcg)
Side Effects
• headache
• cough
• nose stuffiness
• sore throat
4. Breo Ellipta: Its generic name is Fluticasone, Vilanterol. It is an inhaler for long term use.
Dosage
For Adults: 1 inhalation once every day
Side effects:
• body ache
• chills
• fever
• cough
• difficulty in breathing
• ear congestion
• headache
• loss of voice
• muscular pain
• sneezing
• sore throat
• running nose
• fatigue
5. Cinqair: Its generic name is Reslizumab. It should be injected once in four weeks for controlling allergic asthma.
Dosage:
For adults of or above 18 years: It should be administered by a medical practitioner. Dosage based on the weight of the person.
Side effects:
• sore throat
• muscular pain
6. Dulera: Its generic name is Mometasone and formoterol. It is an inhaler which is used for the long term. It helps in preventing inflammation and irritation in the airways. The Montek LC side effects should be given due consideration while used to cure asthma.
Dosage
Adults and children above 12 years of age: Inhale two puffs two times a day.
Side Effects:
• headache
• stomach upset
• vomiting
• cough
• throat irritation
• stuffy nose
7. Fasenr: Its generic name is Benralizumab. It is given an injection for lowering the body’s reaction to allergens.
Dosage:
Adults and children of 12 years or above: Injection of 30 mg to be given once in four weeks for the first three doses and then once in eight weeks.
Side Effects:
• headache
• sore throat
• dizziness
• headache
• runny nose
• fever
8. Nucala: Its generic name is Mepolizumab. It is given as an injection. One should always keep in mind Montek LC side effects while administering it.
Dosage:
Adults and children of 12 years or above: Injection of 100mg should be given once in four weeks by a medical practitioner.
Side Effects:
• bruising
• redness
• pain
• dizziness
• headache
• runny nose
• fever
9. Xolair: Its generic name is Omalizumab. It is given as an injection.
Dosage
Injection of 75-375 mg potency should be given once in two to four weeks.
Side Effects
• bruising
• redness
• dizziness
• headache
• runny nose
• fever
10. Zyflo, Zyflo: Its generic name is Zileuton. It helps in lowering the body’s response to allergens. Montek LC side effects should always be kept in mind.
Dosage
Adults and children of 12 years or above
• Immediate-release tablets: one 600 mg tablet 4 times daily
• Extended-release tablets: two 600 mg tablets two times in day along with breakfast and dinner
Side Effects:
• headache
• stomach upset
• nausea
• muscular pain
• dizziness
While taking medication to cure asthma, one should not forget the side effects of some medicines can be really dangerous. For example, Montek LC side effects as it can be fatal. Hence, care needs to be taken in this regard. One can take the advice from a medical practitioner as the side effects of some medications can ruin the overall health of the person.